While researching a new destination, we are constantly on the lookout
for unique, unknown, or weird attractions that may be a bit off the
beaten path - Remember La Specola in Florence? Carmo Convent in Lisbon?
How about the Museum of Broken Relationships in Zagreb? It's now time to
add Vienna's Fakes Museum to the list.
After
stumbling onto the Museum of Art Fakes (Falscher Museum in Austrian)
online, we immediately decided to check it out. Being big fans of the
USA Network show White Collar, this museum seemed right up our
alley. Also I was wildly hoping that Matt Bomer would be there in the
name of research and we would meet and fall madly in love and live
happily ever after*.
Matt "the dreamboat" Bomer, as he's known around our house (via) |
A small space with big (fake) art works |
Turns
out we were right about the museum being extremely cool, and ended up
spending about an hour staring at the forged paintings and delving into the fascinating history of the forgers themselves. In addition to the
precise way in which these forgeries were created - from the aged paper
used to specific hardening processes, brush strokes, and in one case egg
yolk washes - we found the history of the forgers very interesting. The
museum provides a booklet (in multiple languages) that
describes the lives of about a dozen forgers, many of whom attempted to
make a legitimate career in the field of art but, after failing to find a
market for their original works, turned to the lucrative world of
forgery.
Turner forgery (right) |
Rembrandt copy (left) next to a photo of the original |
We were also surprised to learn that many
forgeries are not of a specific known masterpiece, as the appearance of
these well known pieces at auction would be cause for inquisition.
Instead, many forgers paint in a specific artist's style, and create paintings with the intent of passing as an original that was lost or previously unknown to the art world.
Apparently this approach has worked quite well, as many of the master painters (Van Gogh, da Vinci, Picasso etc...)
created hundreds or thousands of unclassified works. As well, many
pieces of art have been considered lost overtime, especially during
periods of war, with their existence becoming a mere myth. These forgers
were so good they even fooled "experts" who verified the
paintings as authentic works, giving the green light for their sale for
millions of dollars.
Signed Monet forgery |
Although the forgers features at the museum have been caught (and have served time or
since passed away), many museums and collectors refused to cooperate with
police investigations by turning over their paintings for fear they would be found to
be fakes. As a result, many of the forgers were actually prosecuted due
to their own arrogance and some even provided proof against themselves
to ensure they received recognition for the works. Furthermore, there are potentially hundreds of fake and forged paintings being passed off as real works in museums and personal collections around the world.
The
Art Fakes Museum is quite small - only one large room and a small shop - however
it currently has about two dozen forged paintings on display as well as a
small shop where you can order professional copies of masterpieces.
Located across the street from Hundertwasserhaus, the museum is easy to find and definitely worth a visit.
*A few problems with this scenario if you haven't already figured it out, I love Travis and Matt Bomer is already committed with three kids- but it won't stop me from dreaming!
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